Below is the complete circuit to feed the receiver audio into the Arduino for display. I am using three of the analog ports. One for the signal and two for pots to adjust the contrast of the signal on the display. Perhaps others will have better ideas of dealing with display adjustments and image processing. The cool thing is that Hellschreiber can be generated by a simple QRP CW transmitter and with the Arduino display and a simple direct conversion receiver, a portable Hellschrieber rig could be built. I am also thinking about a software based squelch that will pause the display when there is not a valid Hellschreiber signal present. This could be cool for beacons or short messages since the display holds over 2 minutes of receive output. You could then review transmissions that occurred hours ago.
Here is the code I am using currently. You will need to get the Seed 1.0 TFT library setup first and I suggest testing the display with the example code provided from Seed before trying my code. 73
// Seven Line Hellscriber Painter
#include <stdint.h>
#include <TFT.h>
int analogPin = 5; // The audio input pin
int analogPot1 = 4; // Lower Limit Pot pin
int analogPot2 = 3; // Upper Limit Pot pin
int x, y, x2; // plotting varables
int sig = 0; // Audio signal varable
int pot1, pot2; // Analog pot values
int greendot, dot; // The Hellscrieber dot varables
int lower, upper; // Contrast mapped pot values
void setup()
{
Tft.init(); //init TFT library
}
void loop()
{
// Each Line is 28 pixels high
for (int y=0; y<320; y++)
{
for (int x=215-x2; x<229-x2; x++)
{
sig=analogRead(analogPin); // signal input
pot1=analogRead(analogPot1); //get lower limit
pot2=analogRead(analogPot2); //get upper limit
lower=map(pot1,0,1023,0,511); // map pot1 to lower range
upper=map(pot2,0,1023,512,1023); // map pot2 to upper range
dot=map(sig,lower,upper,0,63); // Signal mapped into 5 bits with a lower & upper limit for contrast
greendot= dot << 5; // shift the dot value into the green range of the display RGB 565
Tft.setPixel(x, y, greendot); // plot green dot
Tft.setPixel(x+13 ,y ,greendot); // plot sample green dot again shifted by 14 pixels
delayMicroseconds(3480L); // master time delay for Hellschreiber
}
}
x2=x2+35; // paint line offset with boundary to seperate each line with black space
if(x2>210) x2=0; // if seventh line, start at the top again
}
I've built this circuit up using an Arduino Due and a 3.2 inch 320x240 TFT display bought from China via eBay. It seems to work very well. Many thanks for publishing the interface and code.
ReplyDeleteI found that the delay in the code loop needed to be adjusted to get a proper display. To help with this, I used IZ8BLY's Hellscreiber software to send a sequence of ++++++++++++ and fed the audio output from the laptop into your interface. I then adjusted the loop delay to give a none-sloping display. This gave an optimum delay value of 3680.
73
Barry, G8AGN
Very Cool Barry, let us know if you make any more improvements! Thanks for the kind words! -Dan
DeleteDan
DeleteI found that the x and y origin on my display was slightly different to yours so had to modify your code a bit. I've also produced a "large font" version of the code which makes the displayed characters twice as big but this does mean less lines on the screen, 3 instead of 7. See code below:
// Seven Line Hellscriber Painter WA6PZB
// modified by G8AGN to use UTFT LCD library 8 March 2015
// 14 March 2015 double size characters
#include
extern uint8_t BigFont[];
int analogPin = 5; // The audio input pin
int analogPot1 = 4; // Lower Limit Pot pin
int analogPot2 = 3; // Upper Limit Pot pin
// 2.4" 320x240 TFT display using ILI9325C controller
//UTFT myGLCD(ITDB24,38,39,40,41);
// 3.2" 320x240 TFT display using SSD1289 controller
UTFT myGLCD(SSD1289,38,39,40,41);
int x, y, y2=239; // plotting variables
int sig = 0; // Audio signal variable
int pot1, pot2; // Analog pot values
int dot; // The Hellscrieber dot varable
int lower, upper; // Contrast mapped pot values
void setup()
{
myGLCD.InitLCD();
myGLCD.clrScr();
myGLCD.setFont(BigFont);
int Xsize=myGLCD.getDisplayXSize();
int Ysize=myGLCD.getDisplayYSize();
Serial.begin(9600);
Serial.print(Xsize);
Serial.print(" ");
Serial.println(Ysize);
}
void loop()
{
// Each Line is 28 pixels high
for (int x=319; x>=1; x-=2)
{
for (int y=y2-30; y<y2; y+=2)
{
sig=analogRead(analogPin); // signal input
pot1=analogRead(analogPot1); //get lower limit
pot2=analogRead(analogPot2); //get upper limit
lower=map(pot1,0,1023,0,511); // map pot1 to lower range
upper=map(pot2,0,1023,512,1023); // map pot2 to upper range
dot=map(sig,lower,upper,0,255); // Signal mapped into 8 bits with a lower & upper limit for contrast
myGLCD.setColor(0, dot, 0);
myGLCD.drawPixel(x,y); // plot green dot
myGLCD.drawPixel(x-1,y);
myGLCD.drawPixel(x,y-1);
myGLCD.drawPixel(x-1,y-1);
myGLCD.drawPixel(x,y-30); // plot sample green dot again shifted by 14 pixels
myGLCD.drawPixel(x-1,y-30);
myGLCD.drawPixel(x,y-31);
myGLCD.drawPixel(x-1,y-31);
delayMicroseconds(3320); // master time delay for Hellschreiber
}
}
y2=y2-70; // paint line offset with boundary to separate each line with black space
if(y2<30)
{
y2=239; // if seventh line, start at the top again
myGLCD.clrScr();
}
}
73
Barry, G8AGN
Barry,
ReplyDeleteIt seems your schematic link has died. Is there any chance you could upload it somewhere?
73 de KK6POR